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The following is an extract from a white paper, 7
Innovations to Reinvent Phone-Based Customer Service, produced
by Mountain View, California-based eGain.
Until the mid-1990s, the phone
channel accounted for most business-to-customer communications
but the advent of the Internet led to an explosion of
business-to-customer communications through electronic
channels such as email, chat, web collaboration, and web
self-service.
Today, innovations such as VoIP, customer interaction hubs,
multidimensional knowledge management™, and multishore
sourcing models, have re-configured the economics and
flexibility of phone customer service. As most companies
struggle to find ways to provide superior customer service
experiences, a savvy few are already grabbing the low-hanging
fruit that has been there all along: the clunky old phone
channel.
Driven by the dot-com boom and generational
changes in channel preferences, businesses optimized
e-channels and let phone service deteriorate. According to a
2007 Forrester study, of business and IT
executives, 57% of survey respondents thought that their
company's phone customer service was average, below average,
or poor.
While some research studies indicate that e-channel
communications have surpassed phone communications in volume,
the phone continues to remain popular both as a preferred
single channel for some customers and transaction types, and
as an important part of the multichannel mix for many others.
In fact, a 2006 survey of US and UK consumers by
Accenture showed that 82% of respondents continued to use the
phone to get assistance.
By innovating in the phone arena, while integrating with
other channels, companies are enhancing brand loyalty,
extending their competitive advantage, and reaping operational
benefits. Following are some innovations that are helping to
drive business growth:
VoIP
The compelling business value of VoIP has triggered a re-evaluation of the call center infrastructure in many enterprises. The business benefits of VoIP are many and include the following:
- Cost savings from combining the phone andd data infrastructure
- Ability to leverage VoIP infrastructure aand the ease of implementing virtual call centers across multiple sites and remote agents including at-home and outsourced agents
- Improved infrastructure and agent utilizaation and ease of management
- Improved customer service experience >
Companies should carefully assess the benefits and suitability of VoIP to their organization as an important step in reinventing phone customer service.
End-to-End Call Process Automation
Businesses have invested in call logging systems for many years. While these systems are useful, they have become disconnected data and process silos that do not integrate with call resolution or case management systems, knowledge bases, service fulfillment workflows, and non-phone interaction channels such as email, chat, SMS, and web self- service. The results: Increase in call handle time and repeat calls, increased call transfers, poor customer service experience, non-compliance with interaction regulations and best practices, failure to deliver on promised service levels, and ultimately reduced customer loyalty.
With integrated call tracking, knowledgebase, and workflows, agents are able to resolve customer inquiries and initiate follow-on fulfillment tasks with service levels attached to them. Moreover, process expertise embedded in multidimensional knowledge bases (explained in detail below) and integrated workflows ensure interaction and fulfillment compliance.
Customer Interaction Hub (CIH)
Consumers are increasingly using multiple communication channels to interact with a business and oftentimes hop across channels in the process of completing a service transaction or resolving a query. Interactions through electronic channels continue to increase, accounting for 49% of support inquiries in 2006.
From a phone customer service perspective, call center agents that do not have a 360-degree view of customer interactions through non-phone channels, are simply flying blind. Integration with non-phone channels enables a complete view of customer interactions across channels, including web self-service, and allows phone agents to start where the customer left off in the previous interaction for optimal customer experience and contact center efficiencies.
Forward-looking companies are implementing Customer Interaction Hubs (CIH) in order to provide a unified cross-channel customer experience. A concept originally advocated by Gartner, the CIH approach drastically reduces customer interaction costs and system TCO, while improving customer service consistency and quality by centralizing multichannel customer communications, knowledge management, business rules, workflow, administration, and analytics in one platform. This integration can enable a 360-degree digitized view of voice and non-voice interactions, yielding new insights that can be mined for customer acquisition, retention and revenue growth.
Multidimensional Knowledge Base™
Traditional knowledge management systems in the call center have delivered limited ROI since they are flat or one-dimensional, and have not been focused on the critical areas that are needed for business value maximization: content, access, and process.
A multidimensional knowledge base™ takes a holistic approach to knowledge management, while enabling significant improvements in operational and strategic metrics such as first-call resolution, call handle time, sales conversions, reduction of unwarranted product returns and site visits, customer satisfaction, interaction compliance, and brand loyalty. A multidimensional knowledge management™ system addresses and integrates critical success factors in knowledge management, as explained below:
Content
Unlike traditional knowledge bases, multidimensional knowledge bases provide adaptive, closed-loop content management and workflow capabilities for authoring, publishing, content performance tracking and closed loop content management. In addition, these systems integrate out of the box through adapters with leading content management systems to leverage existing content assets in the enterprise. Adaptive content management ensures that the content remains fresh and relevant by monitoring ongoing content performance, and by automatically triggering content creation and management tasks with service levels attached to them.
Access
Traditional knowledge bases have often experienced limited customer and agent adoption due to their “one size fits all” approach to access. On the other hand, a multidimensional knowledgebase provides multimodal access to content. For instance, experienced users may prefer to quickly process search hits, while novice users may fare better with guided help. A chatbot enables a branded self-service experience and increase online conversion in pre-sales situations, while answering less complex queries after the sale. Guided help that leverages a reasoning engine is more appropriate for contextual cross-sell and upsell as well as diagnosing and resolving queries of medium to high complexity. Multimodal access to content helps increase user adoption and the business value of the knowledge base.
Process
Following the right steps in interacting with customers and prospects and providing them information is critical to delivering an exceptional customer experience, while at the same time maximizing the business value of the interactions and enforcing compliance with government regulations and organizational best practices. A multidimensional knowledgebase leverages technologies such as a reasoning engine to capture best-practice interaction expertise across various customer queries, and serves it to agents or end-customers step by step, leading them to the right content and/or the next best steps including contextual cross-sell and up-sell offers.
Phone-aided Web Collaboration™
Co-browsing the web with customers and prospects, while speaking to them on the phone simultaneously, is a powerful enhancement to phone-based customer service that can virtually match the quality and experience of in-person interactions. This innovation enables agents to help customers complete online transactions such as form filling and online shopping, while training them at the same time on how to use web self-service for informational, transactional and diagnostic queries in the future.
The Phone Is Here to Stay
Improving phone-based customer service to elevate customer experience is an obvious strategy that is often overlooked as contact centers attempt to tackle communication channel proliferation and generational shifts in customer service preferences. Taking the phone-customer-service bull by the horns and unleashing the aforementioned innovations can catapult companies to service-based market leadership. The phone is here to stay as an important part of the multichannel mix.
About eGain:
eGain (OTC BB: EGAN.OB) is the leading provider of multichannel customer service and knowledge management software for in-house or on-demand deployment. For more than a decade, the world's largest companies have relied on eGain to transform their traditional call centers, help desks, and web customer service operations into multichannel customer interaction hubs. Based on the Power of One™, the concept of one unified platform for multichannel customer interaction and knowledge management, these hubs enable dramatically improved customer experience, end-to-end service process efficiencies, increased sales, and enhanced contact center performance.
Headquartered in Mountain View, California, eGain has operating presence in North America, EMEA and Asia Pacific, and serves hundreds of enterprise customers worldwide. To find out more about eGain, visit www.eGain.com or call the company's offices: 800-821-4358 (US headquarters), 1753-464646 (UK and Continental Europe).
A full version of the eGain White Paper “7 Innovations to Reinvent Phone-Based Customer Service” is available at the following URL:
http://www.egain.com/best_practices/white_papers.asp
Other Sources:
- 2007 Forrester Wave report on interaction-centric customer service management:
http://www.forrester.com/Research/Document/Excerpt/0,7211,44109,00.html
- 2006 Forrester Wave report: Highest rating in “current offering”
http://www.forrester.com/Research/Document/Excerpt/0,7211,38429,00.html
-2005 Patricia Seybold Group Bull’s Eye Reports on Cross-Channel, Cross-LifestyleCustomer Service: Overall capabilities, knowledge management, architecture, and Analytics [LINK: http://www.psgroup.com/detail.aspx?ID=412]
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